PHP 8.3.4 Released!

imagecolormatch

(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

imagecolormatch使一个图像中调色板版本的颜色与真彩色版本更能匹配

说明

imagecolormatch(GdImage $image1, GdImage $image2): bool

使一个图像中调色板版本的颜色与真彩色版本更能匹配。

参数

image1

真彩色图像对象。

image2

调色板图像对象,指向与 image1 相同大小的图像。

返回值

成功时返回 true, 或者在失败时返回 false

更新日志

版本 说明
8.0.0 image1image2 现在需要 GdImage 实例,之前需要 resource

示例

示例 #1 imagecolormatch() 示例

<?php
// Setup the true color and palette images
$im1 = imagecreatefrompng('./gdlogo.png');
$im2 = imagecreate(imagesx($im1), imagesy($im1));

// Add some colors to $im2
$colors = Array();
$colors[] = imagecolorallocate($im2, 255, 36, 74);
$colors[] = imagecolorallocate($im2, 40, 0, 240);
$colors[] = imagecolorallocate($im2, 82, 100, 255);
$colors[] = imagecolorallocate($im2, 84, 63, 44);

// Match these colors with the true color image
imagecolormatch($im1, $im2);

// Free from memory
imagedestroy($im1);
imagedestroy($im2);
?>

参见

add a note

User Contributed Notes 3 notes

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1
gk at karko dot net
13 years ago
Those that have Ubuntu servers note, that this function is added in PHP's GD library fork and is not available by default in Ubuntu php5-gd package.

Here's how-to install the PHP GD version: http://preview.tinyurl.com/yel4r7t
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1
albriNOght at anSPAMre dot net
18 years ago
This function appears to work by changing the values of the colors of the paletted image -- no good if you're trying to force the resultant image to stick with certain pre-defined color values.
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-1
Samantha
20 years ago
This function is a godsend! It works exactly as documented.

I'm working on an application where I need to take a transparent GIF, matte the GIF on a user defined background color, and finally scale the GIF based on a user defined %.

The only way I could get this to work so that the final image was high quality, ie: no jagged edges, and a smooth scale, was to convert the GIF to a JPG, and then copy the JPG into a new GIF image like this:

// open transparent gif
$GIFimg = imagecreatefromgif($file_path);

// create jpg image
$JPGimg = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);

// copy GIF to JPG
imagecopy($JPGimg, $GIFimg, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height);

// create a true color image
$JPGscaled = imagecreatetruecolor($n_width, $n_height);

// scale the new JPG using the truecolor image
imagecopyresampled($JPGscaled, $JPGimg, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height, $width, $height);

// create final GIF image
$GIFfinal = imagecreate($n_width, $n_height);

// copy the scaled JPG back to a GIF
imagecopymerge($GIFfinal, $JPGscaled, 0, 0, 0, 0, $n_width, $n_height, 100);

This worked great except the final step, copying the JPG to a GIF. If the JPG had too many colors, the function would index the colors to make it a palette image. So what would end up happening is the final image contained INCORRECT colors.

Adding this one line at the bottom of the code fixed everything.

imagecolormatch($JPGscaled, $GIFfinal);

I hope this helps anyone who is converting images back and forth and dealing with palette issues and color correction. Also, be aware that the above code is a sample and will not work by copying and pasting.
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