Simple way to implement this function in PHP 4
<?php
if (function_exists('strripos') == false) {
function strripos($haystack, $needle) {
return strlen($haystack) - strpos(strrev($haystack), $needle);
}
}
?>
(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
strripos — Find the position of the last occurrence of a case-insensitive substring in a string
Find the numeric position of the last occurrence of
needle
in the haystack
string.
Unlike the strrpos(), strripos() is case-insensitive.
haystack
The string to search in.
needle
The string to search for.
Prior to PHP 8.0.0, if needle
is not a string, it is converted
to an integer and applied as the ordinal value of a character.
This behavior is deprecated as of PHP 7.3.0, and relying on it is highly
discouraged. Depending on the intended behavior, the
needle
should either be explicitly cast to string,
or an explicit call to chr() should be performed.
offset
If zero or positive, the search is performed left to right skipping the
first offset
bytes of the
haystack
.
If negative, the search is performed right to left skipping the
last offset
bytes of the
haystack
and searching for the first occurrence
of needle
.
Note:
This is effectively looking for the last occurrence of
needle
before the lastoffset
bytes.
Returns the position where the needle exists relative to the beginnning of
the haystack
string (independent of search direction
or offset).
Note: String positions start at 0, and not 1.
Returns false
if the needle was not found.
This function may
return Boolean false
, but may also return a non-Boolean value which
evaluates to false
. Please read the section on Booleans for more
information. Use the ===
operator for testing the return value of this
function.
Version | Description |
---|---|
8.2.0 | Case folding no longer depends on the locale set with setlocale(). Only ASCII case folding will be done. Non-ASCII bytes will be compared by their byte value. |
8.0.0 |
needle now accepts an empty string.
|
8.0.0 |
Passing an int as needle is no longer supported.
|
7.3.0 |
Passing an int as needle has been deprecated.
|
Example #1 A simple strripos() example
<?php
$haystack = 'ababcd';
$needle = 'aB';
$pos = strripos($haystack, $needle);
if ($pos === false) {
echo "Sorry, we did not find ($needle) in ($haystack)";
} else {
echo "Congratulations!\n";
echo "We found the last ($needle) in ($haystack) at position ($pos)";
}
?>
The above example will output:
Congratulations! We found the last (aB) in (ababcd) at position (2)
Simple way to implement this function in PHP 4
<?php
if (function_exists('strripos') == false) {
function strripos($haystack, $needle) {
return strlen($haystack) - strpos(strrev($haystack), $needle);
}
}
?>
Suppose you just need a stripos function working backwards expecting that strripos does this job, you better use the following code of a custom function named strbipos:
<?php
function strbipos($haystack="", $needle="", $offset=0) {
// Search backwards in $haystack for $needle starting from $offset and return the position found or false
$len = strlen($haystack);
$pos = stripos(strrev($haystack), strrev($needle), $len - $offset - 1);
return ( ($pos === false) ? false : $len - strlen($needle) - $pos );
}
// Test
$body = "01234Xy7890XYz456xy90";
$str = "xY";
$len = strlen($body);
echo "TEST POSITIVE offset VALUES IN strbipos<br>";
for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) {
echo "Search in [$body] for [$str] starting from offset [$i]: [" . strbipos($body, $str, $i) . "]<br>";
}
?>
Note that this function does exactly what it says and its results are different comparing to PHP 5 strripos function.
I think you shouldn't underestimate the length of $needle in the search of THE FIRST POSITION of it's last occurrence in the string. I improved the posted function, with added support for offset. I think this is an exact copy of the real function:
<?php
if(!function_exists("strripos")){
function strripos($haystack, $needle, $offset=0) {
if($offset<0){
$temp_cut = strrev( substr( $haystack, 0, abs($offset) ) );
}
else{
$temp_cut = strrev( substr( $haystack, $offset ) );
}
$pos = strlen($haystack) - (strpos($temp_cut, strrev($needle)) + $offset + strlen($needle));
if ($pos == strlen($haystack)) { $pos = 0; }
return $pos;
}/* endfunction strripos*/
}/* endfunction exists strripos*/
?>
OK, I guess this will be the final function implementation for PHP 4.x versions ( my previous posts are invalid )
<?php
if(!function_exists("stripos")){
function stripos( $str, $needle, $offset = 0 ){
return strpos( strtolower( $str ), strtolower( $needle ), $offset );
}/* endfunction stripos */
}/* endfunction exists stripos */
if(!function_exists("strripos")){
function strripos( $haystack, $needle, $offset = 0 ) {
if( !is_string( $needle ) )$needle = chr( intval( $needle ) );
if( $offset < 0 ){
$temp_cut = strrev( substr( $haystack, 0, abs($offset) ) );
}
else{
$temp_cut = strrev( substr( $haystack, 0, max( ( strlen($haystack) - $offset ), 0 ) ) );
}
if( ( $found = stripos( $temp_cut, strrev($needle) ) ) === FALSE )return FALSE;
$pos = ( strlen( $haystack ) - ( $found + $offset + strlen( $needle ) ) );
return $pos;
}/* endfunction strripos */
}/* endfunction exists strripos */
?>
Generally speaking, linear searches are from start to end, not end to start - which makes sense from a human perspective. If you need to find strings in a string backwards, reverse your haystack and needle rather than manually chopping it up.
Sorry, I made that last post a bit prematurely. One more thing wrong with the simple php4 version is that it breaks if the string is not found. It should actually look like this:
<?php
if (function_exists('strripos') == false) {
function strripos($haystack, $needle) {
$pos = strlen($haystack) - strpos(strrev($haystack), strrev($needle));
if ($pos == strlen($haystack)) { $pos = 0; }
return $pos;
}
}
?>
Note, we now check to see if the $needle was found, and if it isn't, we return 0.