(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
DateInterval::createFromDateString — Sets up a DateInterval from the relative parts of the string
面向对象风格
过程化风格
Uses the date/time parsers as used in the DateTimeImmutable constructor to create a DateInterval from the relative parts of the parsed string.
datetimeA date with relative parts. Specifically, the relative formats supported by the parser used for DateTimeImmutable, DateTime, and strtotime() will be used to construct the DateInterval.
To use an ISO-8601 format string like P7D, you must
use the constructor.
Returns a new DateInterval instance on success, 或者在失败时返回 false.
| 版本 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| 8.2.0 |
Only the from_string and
date_string properties will be visible when a
DateInterval is created with this method.
|
示例 #1 Parsing valid date intervals
<?php
// Each set of intervals is equal.
$i = new DateInterval('P1D');
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('1 day');
$i = new DateInterval('P2W');
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('2 weeks');
$i = new DateInterval('P3M');
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('3 months');
$i = new DateInterval('P4Y');
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('4 years');
$i = new DateInterval('P1Y1D');
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('1 year + 1 day');
$i = new DateInterval('P1DT12H');
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('1 day + 12 hours');
$i = new DateInterval('PT3600S');
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('3600 seconds');
?>
示例 #2 Parsing combinations and negative intervals
<?php
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('62 weeks + 1 day + 2 weeks + 2 hours + 70 minutes');
echo $i->format('%d %h %i'), "\n";
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('1 year - 10 days');
echo $i->format('%y %d'), "\n";
?>以上示例会输出：
示例 #3 Parsing special relative date intervals
<?php
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('last day of next month');
var_dump($i);
$i = DateInterval::createFromDateString('last weekday');
var_dump($i);以上示例在 PHP 8.2 中的输出：
object(DateInterval)#1 (2) {
["from_string"]=>
bool(true)
["date_string"]=>
string(22) "last day of next month"
}
object(DateInterval)#2 (2) {
["from_string"]=>
bool(true)
["date_string"]=>
string(12) "last weekday"
}
以上示例在 PHP 8 中的输出类似于：
object(DateInterval)#1 (16) {
["y"]=>
int(0)
["m"]=>
int(1)
["d"]=>
int(0)
["h"]=>
int(0)
["i"]=>
int(0)
["s"]=>
int(0)
["f"]=>
float(0)
["weekday"]=>
int(0)
["weekday_behavior"]=>
int(0)
["first_last_day_of"]=>
int(2)
["invert"]=>
int(0)
["days"]=>
bool(false)
["special_type"]=>
int(0)
["special_amount"]=>
int(0)
["have_weekday_relative"]=>
int(0)
["have_special_relative"]=>
int(0)
}
object(DateInterval)#2 (16) {
["y"]=>
int(0)
["m"]=>
int(0)
["d"]=>
int(0)
["h"]=>
int(0)
["i"]=>
int(0)
["s"]=>
int(0)
["f"]=>
float(0)
["weekday"]=>
int(0)
["weekday_behavior"]=>
int(0)
["first_last_day_of"]=>
int(0)
["invert"]=>
int(0)
["days"]=>
bool(false)
["special_type"]=>
int(1)
["special_amount"]=>
int(-1)
["have_weekday_relative"]=>
int(0)
["have_special_relative"]=>
int(1)
}