(PHP 5 >= 5.4.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
SNMP::walk — Fetch SNMP object subtree
$objectId,$suffixAsKey = false,$maxRepetitions = -1,$nonRepeaters = -1
SNMP::walk() is used to read SNMP subtree rooted at specified objectId.
objectIdRoot of subtree to be fetched
suffixAsKey
By default full OID notation is used for keys in output array.
If set to true subtree prefix will be removed from keys leaving only suffix of object_id.
nonRepeatersThis specifies the number of supplied variables that should not be iterated over. The default is to use this value from SNMP object.
maxRepetitionsThis specifies the maximum number of iterations over the repeating variables. The default is to use this value from SNMP object.
Returns an associative array of the SNMP object ids and their values on success or false on error.
When a SNMP error occures SNMP::getErrno() and
SNMP::getError() can be used for retrieving error
number (specific to SNMP extension, see class constants) and error message
respectively.
Стандартно цей метод не кидає виключення. Щоб увімкнути виключення
SNMPException у відповідь на помилки бібліотеки, полю
exceptions_enabled класу SNMP необхідно задати потрібне
значення. Докладніше: пояснення
SNMP::$exceptions_enabled.
Приклад #1 SNMP::walk() example
<?php
$session = new SNMP(SNMP::VERSION_1, "127.0.0.1", "public");
$fulltree = $session->walk(".");
print_r($fulltree);
$session->close();
?>Поданий вище приклад виведе щось схоже на:
Array
(
[SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr.0] => STRING: Test server
[SNMPv2-MIB::sysObjectID.0] => OID: NET-SNMP-MIB::netSnmpAgentOIDs.8
[DISMAN-EVENT-MIB::sysUpTimeInstance] => Timeticks: (1150681750) 133 days, 4:20:17.50
[SNMPv2-MIB::sysContact.0] => STRING: Nobody
[SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0] => STRING: server.localdomain
...
)
Приклад #2 suffixAsKey example
suffixAsKey may be used when merging multiple SNMP subtrees into one.
This example maps interface names to their type.
<?php
$session = new SNMP(SNMP::VERSION_1, "127.0.0.1", "public");
$session->valueretrieval = SNMP_VALUE_PLAIN;
$ifDescr = $session->walk(".1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.2", TRUE);
$session->valueretrieval = SNMP_VALUE_LIBRARY;
$ifType = $session->walk(".1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.3", TRUE);
print_r($ifDescr);
print_r($ifType);
$result = array();
foreach($ifDescr as $i => $n) {
$result[$n] = $ifType[$i];
}
print_r($result);
?>Поданий вище приклад виведе щось схоже на:
Array
(
[1] => igb0
[2] => igb1
[3] => ipfw0
[4] => lo0
[5] => lagg0
)
Array
(
[1] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161)
[2] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161)
[3] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
[4] => INTEGER: softwareLoopback(24)
[5] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
)
Array
(
[igb0] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161)
[igb1] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161)
[ipfw0] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
[lo0] => INTEGER: softwareLoopback(24)
[lagg0] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
)