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CollectionModify::arrayInsert — Insert element into an array field
$collection_field
, string $expression_or_literal
): mysql_xdevapi\CollectionModifyAdds an element to a document's field, as multiple elements of a field are represented as an array. Unlike mysql_xdevapi\CollectionModify::arrayAppend() this method allows to specify where the new element is inserted by defining which item it is after, whereas mysql_xdevapi\CollectionModify::arrayAppend() always appends the new element at the end of the array.
collection_field
Identifies the item in the array after which the new element will be inserted.
The format of this parameter is
FIELD_NAME[ INDEX ]
where
FIELD_NAME is the name of the document field
to add the element to, and INDEX
is the INDEX of the element within the field.
The INDEX field is zero based, so the first item of the array has an index of 0.
expression_or_literal
The new element to insert after FIELD_NAME[ INDEX ]
A CollectionModify object that can be used to execute the command, or to add additional operations
Example #1 mysql_xdevapi\CollectionModify::arrayInsert() example
<?php
$session = mysql_xdevapi\getSession("mysqlx://user:password@localhost");
$session->sql("DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS addressbook")->execute();
$session->sql("CREATE DATABASE addressbook")->execute();
$schema = $session->getSchema("addressbook");
$collection = $schema->createCollection("people");
$result = $collection
->add(
'{"name": "Bernie",
"traits": ["Friend", "Brother", "Human"]}')
->execute();
$collection
->modify("name in ('Bernie', 'Jane')")
->arrayInsert('traits[1]', 'Happy')
->execute();
$result = $collection
->find()
->execute();
print_r($result->fetchAll());
?>
The above example will output something similar to:
Array ( [0] => Array ( [_id] => 00005b6b5361000000000000010d [name] => Bernie [traits] => Array ( [0] => Friend [1] => Happy [2] => Brother [3] => Human ) ) )